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| Promoting environmental
education in primary school is part of WWF's Minshan project. |
Minshan is a forested region in northern Sichuan
and southern Gansu provinces that is the most important remaining
stronghold of the giant panda. The aim of this project is to increase
giant panda populations and their habitats by at least 10% by 2012
in Minshan through the mitigation of key threats to pandas and their
habitat and the implementation of model conservation approaches
by WWF and its partners. At the same time, the project aims to maintain
panda populations and their habitats elsewhere at stable levels
through effective project demonstration and magnification.
To achieve this goal, this project focuses on
solving fragmentation of the panda habitat in the Minshan mountain
range. This includes promoting the creation of new panda reserves
and ecological corridors, facilitating the conservation action network,
and guiding ecotourism development in the reserves of the region.
Pingwu ICDP (Integrated
Conservation and Development Project )
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| The endangered golden monkey
shares the same habitat as the giant panda. |
Pingwu county in the Minshan mountain range supports
the largest number of pandas of any county in China, with over 200
resident animals. However, forest loss and degradation, resulting
from unsustainable ways of development, has led to a growing conflict
between wildlife and humans.
WWF China's Pingwu ICDP was launched in 1997
and concluded in 2002. The goal of Pingwu ICDP was to promote the
conservation of the giant panda through the active participation
of pilot reserves, communities, tourists, enterprises, governments
and non-governmental organizations.
Since 2001, ecotourism management regulations
have been implemented; trails have been designed; ecotourism training
workshops have been organized for over 50 nature reserves staff,
professional guides and local community members; and environmental
information and lectures for tourists have been developed. Wanglang
Reserve and the Baima community have started to host international
tourist groups. Wanglang Reserve's scenic sites and ecolodge have
also been awarded the Australian NEAP ecotourism accreditation.
Since 2000, in cooperation with the county's
Education Committee and Culture Bureau, Pingwu ICDP has organized
extracurricular activities in nine primary schools of three autonomous
towns of the Baima community that are located in panda habitats.
Some small¨Cscale environment projects have also obtained support
from tourists to Wanglang Reserve since 2001. In addition, Pingwu
ICDP has designed an environmental education program targeting adult
tourists, college and middle school students and local villagers.
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| WWF works with
the local Baima community to promote alternative livelihoods
to logging. |
Through monitoring, patrolling, ecotourism, reserve
management and other programs, the capacity of project partners
has improved rapidly. This has also led to improvement in the management
of Wanglang and Si¡¯er nature reserves. Meanwhile, Pingwu ICDP has
created the basis for long-term cooperation among different stakeholders.
An evaluation of Pingwu ICDP was completed in
August 2002. It has led to the improvement of weak aspects of the
project (eg, ecotourism management in Wanglang Nature Reserve and
in the Baima ethnic community and alternative livelihood development
in local communities) and helped initiate new conservation actions
at the landscape level.
Program
news
WWF
project links panda habitats in and outside of China's panda reserves,
June 25, 2003
Ecotourism
as an alternative to logging in panda habitat, June 23, 2003
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